142 years ago General Robert E. Lee surrendered the Army of Northern
Virginia, and the South’s hopes for freedom were dashed.
Any state has a right to secede; the Constitution does not forbid it,
and thus that right is retained, under the terms of the Tenth
Amendment. The southern states had every right to leave the Union,
and the Union had no right to maintain armed forces on their
territory, or to use force of arms to conquer them.
That said, the South was wrong to secede. Its secession (like those
of 1776 & 1835) was inspired primarily by a fear that slavery
would be abolished; chattel slavery as it was practised in the
American South being itself wrong, actions taken to safeguard it are
themselves wrong.
That being said, the Union had no business stopping the
South from leaving. The appropriate response would have been,
good-bye, and good riddance!
. Instead, the Yankees killed
nearly 600,000 men, raped women, destroyed private property and
subjugated 9.1 million citizens for over a century. It was, quite
simply, the single most unjust war in American history; it
wasn’t until the 1980s that the South truly recovered.
And yet I’m glad that it ended as it did. Had America been
split permanently in twain, I don’t believe we would ever have
achieved the prominence and power we now have. The United States have
been the greatest, freest nation on earth, and I’m proud to be a
citizen thereof. My heart swells when I see the flag and hear
the Star Spangled Banner. The war was a long time ago,
and we’re all Americans now.